Justice,
Access,
and the
Nation’s
Approaches
In 2017, DAKSH conducted a household survey to explore the various methods people choose to resolve their disputes. What prompted the survey was the question: ‘How do people resolve their disputes, if not through the courts?’ In addition to responses from the public, we interviewed representatives of various non-judicial bodies across the country, such as khap panchayats, religious authorities, political parties, village panchayats, and the police, who are all deeply involved in dispute resolution, as well as lawyers and judges from the formal justice system.